To improve economic growth condition, the second five-year plan under Nehru (1956-61) was formulated to focus on industrialization. This made no mention of the environmental protection.
Environmental protection policies and legislation
Until the 1960s, environmental protection was not a matter of grave concern for the world. However, after the great smog of 1952, the legislative action was taken by London i.e. setting up of Clean Air Act, 1956.
Impact of rapid urbanization on the environment of India
With the opening of the economy in 1991, the contribution of the service sector to GDP increased leading to rapid urbanization.
Empirical evidence shows the impact of FDI on water pollution
Environmental degradation from water pollution is being witnessed at an alarming rate owing majorly to economic activities.
Impact of FDI inflows on water temperature in Indian rivers
The aim of this study is to examine the impact of FDI inflows on environmental pollution in India. To this effect, this article presents the findings with respect to water temperature.
FDI inflows have helped to minimise the faecal coliform levels in the Indian rivers
Faecal coliform is as an important indicator of water pollution. It represents the microorganisms present in the water due to the presence of faecal material of human and animals.
India’s economic burden on its environment is heavier than anticipated
The environmental policies of any country intend to bring its environmental concerns to the forefront in pursuit of sustainable development. India has emerged as the sixth largest economy in 2018. It is also the second most populous country in the world with over 1.35 billion people (World Population Review, 2018).
India’s commitment towards environmental protection and climate change
There is a rising consensus for environmental protection across the world. Climate change is a concerning issue all over the world due to its manifold detrimental aftereffects.